[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/kapybara-nejvetsi-hlodavec-na-svete\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/kapybara-nejvetsi-hlodavec-na-svete\/","headline":"Kapybara \u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hlodavec na sv\u011bt\u011b","name":"Kapybara \u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hlodavec na sv\u011bt\u011b","description":"Kapybara vypad\u00e1 jako p\u0159erostl\u00e9 mor\u010de. M\u016f\u017ee m\u011b\u0159it a\u017e 130 centimetr\u016f a v\u00e1\u017eit a\u017e 80 kilogram\u016f. Jejich p\u0159irozen\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm jsou tropick\u00e9 a tepl\u00e9 kraje Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky. [...]<\/a>","datePublished":"2020-10-10","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"amoresperros.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"amoresperros.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279555_w1888_t1602931510.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279555_w1888_t1602931510.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/kapybara-nejvetsi-hlodavec-na-svete\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":461,"articleBody":"Kapybara vypad\u00e1 jako p\u0159erostl\u00e9 mor\u010de. M\u016f\u017ee m\u011b\u0159it a\u017e 130 centimetr\u016f a v\u00e1\u017eit a\u017e 80 kilogram\u016f. Jejich p\u0159irozen\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm jsou tropick\u00e9 a tepl\u00e9 kraje Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky. Maj\u00ed r\u00e1di vodu, ve kter\u00e9 jsou a\u017e p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b mr\u0161tn\u00e9, um\u011bj\u00ed se tak\u00e9 potopit na jedno nadechnut\u00ed a\u017e na 10 minut, co\u017e jim umo\u017e\u0148uje skv\u011ble se br\u00e1nit pred\u00e1tor\u016fm. Pod vodou vydr\u017e\u00ed tak dlouho, dokud nebezpe\u010d\u00ed nepomine. Mezi prsty maj\u00ed plovac\u00ed bl\u00e1nu, d\u00edky kter\u00e9 tak\u00e9 v\u00fdborn\u011b plavou. \u017div\u00ed se v\u00fdhradn\u011b rostlinnou potravou, p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b tr\u00e1vou, vodn\u00edmi rostlinami, listy a k\u016frou strom\u016f a ko\u0159\u00ednky. Sb\u00edraj\u00ed tak\u00e9 spadan\u00e9 ovoce, kter\u00e9 miluj\u00ed. P\u0159i sh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed potravy ob\u010das kradou v zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch oblastech zrn\u00ed nebo melouny. Kapybary \u017eij\u00ed ve skupince, kter\u00e9 vl\u00e1dne nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed samec. P\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se ve vod\u011b, ale ml\u00e1\u010fata rod\u00ed na sou\u0161i. Jeden samec m\u00e1 hned n\u011bkolik samic, se kter\u00fdmi se rozmno\u017euje. Samice jsou b\u0159ez\u00ed 150 dn\u00ed a rod\u00ed a\u017e \u0161est ml\u00e1\u010fat, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed kolem 1,5 kilogram\u016f. Ml\u00e1\u010fata do t\u00fddne po narozen\u00ed ba\u0161t\u00ed tuhou stravu, ale starostliv\u00e1 samice je p\u0159esto koj\u00ed a\u017e 16 t\u00fddn\u016f. O mlad\u00e9 se staraj\u00ed i jin\u00ed jedinci ze skupiny. Pokud se skupinka c\u00edt\u00ed ohro\u017eena, prch\u00e1 p\u0159ed nebezpe\u010d\u00edm do vody a jejich \u00fat\u011bk doprov\u00e1z\u00ed hlasit\u00fd jekot, aby tak upozornily ostatn\u00ed p\u0159ed bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edm se nebezpe\u010d\u00edm. Jinak se kapybary dorozum\u00edvaj\u00ed chrocht\u00e1n\u00edm a \u0161vito\u0159en\u00edm. Ml\u00e1\u010fata dosp\u00edvaj\u00ed v roce \u017eivota a dosp\u011blci se do\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 12 let. U n\u00e1s kapybary m\u016f\u017eete potkat v ZOO, ov\u0161em najdou se i lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed je chovaj\u00ed na dvorku v dom\u00e1c\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Pokud byste se i vy rozhodli po\u0159\u00eddit si kapybaru, budete pot\u0159ebovat pom\u011brn\u011b velk\u00fd pozemek, kde nebude chyb\u011bt spousta tr\u00e1vy, ale ani rybn\u00ed\u010dek nebo alespo\u0148 baz\u00e9nek, aby m\u011bly p\u0159\u00edstup k vod\u011b. Pokud by nem\u011bly dostatek tr\u00e1vy, je pot\u0159eba je dokrmovat senem. Zapom\u00ednat se nesm\u00ed ani na jejich obl\u00edbenou zeleninu a ovoce. Kapybaru si m\u016f\u017eete i ocho\u010dit, ov\u0161em obr\u0148te se trp\u011blivost\u00ed, jejich v\u00fdcvik je zdlouhav\u00fd, a to i p\u0159esto, \u017ee dob\u0159e reaguj\u00ed na slovn\u00ed v\u00fdzvy nebo zvuk p\u00ed\u0161\u0165alky. Jako odm\u011bnu jim dop\u0159\u00e1vejte n\u011bjakou dobrotu v podob\u011b ovoce. Po \u010dase se nau\u010d\u00ed sly\u0161et i na sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no a nau\u010d\u00ed se spoust\u011b povel\u016f. Pokud se jim budete dob\u0159e v\u011bnovat, budou pak dob\u0159e ocho\u010den\u00e9 a dokonce p\u0159\u00edtuln\u00e9. Lehko se tak stanou dom\u00e1c\u00edmi mazl\u00ed\u010dky. 4.2\/5 - (10 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kapybara \u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hlodavec na sv\u011bt\u011b","item":"https:\/\/www.amoresperros.cz\/kapybara-nejvetsi-hlodavec-na-svete\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]